Spectral Characteristics of the Double-Loop Sigma–Delta Modulator

نویسندگان

  • Mariam Motamed
  • Avideh Zakhor
  • Seth Sanders
  • Te-Won Lee
چکیده

An important factor affecting the performance of modulators is their tone behavior. A recent approach to alleviate the tone problem consists of moving the open-loop poles outside the unit circle. In this paper, we determine the frequency location of two dominant tones as a function of pole-location, and discuss the effect of pole location on the relative amplitude of low-frequency tones. Audio testing along with a series of simulations are then performed to compare the efficacy of pole placement with that of the more traditional tone removal technique of dithering.

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تاریخ انتشار 1998